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How To Turn On Your Sprinkler System?

Views: 0     Author: Site Editor     Publish Time: 2025-06-20      Origin: jf-irrigation.com

Here is the English translation of the article, maintaining the technical details and structure:

1. Confirm the Type of Sprinkler System (Startup Methods Vary by System)

System Type Common Application Scenarios Key Component Features
Underground Automatic System Home gardens, commercial lawns Includes controller (Timer), solenoid valve, sprinkler heads
Portable Hose System Small gardens, balconies Directly connects to a faucet, manual on/off valve
Smart Irrigation System High-end residences, agricultural sites Supports APP control and sensor-activated startup

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2. Startup Steps for Underground Automatic Sprinkler Systems (Most Common Type)

✓ Preparation: Inspect System Components

  • Turn off the main water valve: Locate the main valve near the water meter and ensure it is closed (handle perpendicular to the pipe).

  • Check pipe anti-freeze status: If the pipes were drained in winter, confirm no ice or blockages (especially when starting in northern regions during spring).

  • Locate the controller: Typically installed on an interior wall (e.g., garage, storage room) or in an outdoor waterproof box.

▶ Step 1: Turn on the Water Supply (Gradual Watering to Prevent Damage)

  • Slowly open the main water valve: Rotate the handle to align with the pipe. First open it ¼ turn, wait 10 seconds for the pipes to fill, then gradually fully open (avoids sudden water pressure that could burst sprinkler heads or pipes).

  • Open the solenoid valve: If the system has a separate solenoid valve (usually in an underground valve box), use a special key to unscrew the cover counterclockwise, then turn the valve core clockwise to the "ON" position.

▶ Step 2: Set Up the Controller (Timer)

  • Power on: Plug in the controller, press the "ON" button to start. The screen will display the current time (if incorrect, calibrate using the "TIME" button first).

  • Select irrigation zones:

    • Press the "ZONE" button to choose the sprinkler zone (e.g., Zone 1, Zone 2), or press "ALL ZONES" to activate all zones.

    • Set the irrigation duration (new users should start with 5 minutes for testing, adjusting later based on soil moisture).

  • Start the program: Press the "RUN" button. The controller indicator light will turn on, the solenoid valve will power on, and the sprinkler heads should water within 30 seconds.

▶ Step 3: Test Sprinkler Head Water Flow

  • Inspect each zone to ensure:

    • Sprinkler heads pop up normally with uniform water distribution (no tilting or blockages).

    • No pipe leaks (check valve connections and underground pipe joints prioritarily).

3. Quick Startup for Portable Hose Sprinkler Systems (Suitable for Small Scenarios)

  • Connect to water source: Attach one end of the hose to the faucet and the other end to the sprinkler head (tighten connections to prevent leaks).

  • Turn on the faucet: Start with a low flow, then gradually increase after the hose fills with water (prevents the sprinkler head from shifting due to high water pressure).

  • Adjust the sprinkler mode: Rotate the top switch of the sprinkler head to select "rain," "fan," or "pulse" mode (adjust based on irrigation area).

4. Startup for Smart Sprinkler Systems (APP-Controlled Version)

  • Open the mobile APP: Connect to home WiFi and launch the irrigation system APP (e.g., brand-specific apps like Rachio, Hunter).

  • Select "Manual Start":

    • Tap "Irrigate Now" on the APP interface, choosing specific zones or global activation.

    • Set a temporary irrigation duration (e.g., 10 minutes) or call up a preset schedule (e.g., "3 times a week in spring").

  • Check hardware synchronously: After 启动 via APP, verify on-site if the solenoid valve makes a "click" when opening and if sprinkler heads work normally.

5. Startup Failed? Common Fault Troubleshooting (with Solutions)

❌ No Water from Sprinkler Heads

  • Possible Cause 1: Low water pressure

    • Solution: Turn off other water-using devices (e.g., washing machine, faucets) or contact the water utility to check pressure.

  • Possible Cause 2: Solenoid valve failure

    • Solution: Manually open the solenoid valve core (if water flows, the solenoid coil is damaged; replace the coil or entire valve).

  • Possible Cause 3: Controller not powered

    • Solution: Check if the controller power cord is loose or replace backup batteries (some controllers support battery backup).

❌ Insufficient/Uneven Water Flow

  • Possible Cause: Clogged sprinkler head

    • Solution: Unscrew the sprinkler head, clean internal sediment or debris with a thin needle. Ensure the O-ring seal is intact when reinstalling (prevents leaks).

6. Safety and Maintenance Notes

  • Seasonal startup tips:

    • In northern regions, open pipe drain valves before spring startup to release winter-residual antifreeze air (avoids water blockage from air pockets).

  • Water pressure control:

    • The system's maximum working pressure is typically ≤80psi (install a pressure gauge after the main valve to monitor; add a pressure regulator if overpressurized).

  • Regular maintenance:

    • Check controller batteries annually (replace yearly as recommended) and clean the solenoid valve filter (prevents blockages from debris).

7. Extended Reading: Startup Tips for Different Scenarios

  • Commercial lawns: Start zones in stages (e.g., activate ⅓ of zones each time) to avoid sudden municipal water pressure drops affecting other users.

  • Drought-tolerant plant areas: Set "low flow mode" in the controller or pair with soil moisture sensors (auto-activate when water shortage is detected).


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